#622 made `review-verdict/h10` a per-sha required status, so a new commit cannot
inherit an old verdict — the required context is simply absent on the new head.
Retargeting a PR's base reaches the same end from the opposite direction: the head sha
and the status both hold still while the merge-base, and therefore the effective diff
the verdict was formed against, changes underneath them. #622's record claimed the
invariant holds "by construction"; this was the documented exception, and an unrecorded
exception is how a guarantee degrades into a habit.
`post-review-verdict.sh` now records the base branch in the status description as a
trailing `(base: <ref>)`, and refuses to write a status at all if the base moved between
reading the PR and posting — the same TOCTOU window the head check already covers, which
the head check cannot see because retargeting does not move the head.
`pretooluse-merge-consent.sh` reads the field back and denies when it no longer matches
the PR's live `base.ref`.
Two choices are load-bearing, and each is pinned by a test rather than left to a comment:
- The comparator is `base.ref`, NOT `base.sha`. `base.sha` tracks the base branch's tip,
which moves whenever anything merges to `main` — comparing it would invalidate every
open verdict on every unrelated merge, converting a rare-event guard into a permanent
merge deadlock. A base that merely advances is out of scope by design: rebasing onto
it moves the head sha, which the per-sha binding already covers.
- The field goes in the status DESCRIPTION, not the verdict comment. The comment body is
parsed by `scripts/check-review-verdict.sh`, whose grammar had three false-opens in its
history (#629); nothing parses the description, so this adds a field without reopening
that surface.
Scope is stated honestly rather than overclaimed: this is DETECTION on the hook path
only. A commit status carries no base of its own, so the server-side required check
cannot see a retarget, and a merge driven through the Gitea UI or API is unaffected. That
is the accepted exposure — base changes are rare, manual, and this is a two-account repo
— but it now fails loud in the one place that evaluates consent, instead of living only
in a doc.
Verdicts posted before this change carry no `(base: …)` and get NO opinion rather than a
deny; denying would block every in-flight PR the day it lands, and the window closes on
its own since verdicts are per-head and short-lived.
Verified by mutation, six mutants, each killed by its intended test: remove the hook's
deny; compare base.sha instead of base.ref; drop graceful adoption; stop recording the
base; drop the TOCTOU guard; accept a PR with no resolvable base. The positive controls
matter more than usual here — the test PR is deliberately non-docs (a docs-only PR
short-circuits the whole gate and would never reach the base check) and the rest of the
gate is unstubbed, so "the hook denied" alone proves nothing.
Refs #632
Decisions-Edit: yes