ersatztv/ErsatzTV.Application/Channels/Queries/GetChannelGuideDataHandler.cs

using System.Globalization;
using ErsatzTV.Application.Configuration;
using ErsatzTV.Core.Api.Channels;
using ErsatzTV.Core.Domain;
using ErsatzTV.Core.Interfaces.Repositories;
using ErsatzTV.Infrastructure.Data;
using ErsatzTV.Infrastructure.Extensions;
using Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore;

namespace ErsatzTV.Application.Channels;

/// <summary>
///     Builds the JSON channel guide directly from <see cref="Playout" /> items, using the shared
///     <see cref="ChannelGuideProjector" /> guide-group/filler-merge logic (the same logic the XMLTV
///     cache builder uses) so the two representations cannot drift. Only channels with
///     <see cref="Channel.ShowInEpg" /> are included, mirroring <c>GetChannelGuideHandler</c>.
///     Unlike XMLTV, filler programmes are returned (with their <see cref="Core.Domain.Filler.FillerKind" />)
///     so the UI can decide how to render them.
/// </summary>
public class GetChannelGuideDataHandler(
    IDbContextFactory<TvContext> dbContextFactory,
    IConfigElementRepository configElementRepository)
    : IRequestHandler<GetChannelGuideData, ChannelGuideResponseModel>
{
    public async Task<ChannelGuideResponseModel> Handle(
        GetChannelGuideData request,
        CancellationToken cancellationToken)
    {
        await using TvContext dbContext = await dbContextFactory.CreateDbContextAsync(cancellationToken);

        int daysToBuild = await configElementRepository
            .GetValue<int>(ConfigElementKey.XmltvDaysToBuild, cancellationToken)
            .IfNoneAsync(2);

        XmltvTimeZone xmltvTimeZone = await configElementRepository
            .GetValue<XmltvTimeZone>(ConfigElementKey.XmltvTimeZone, cancellationToken)
            .IfNoneAsync(XmltvTimeZone.Local);

        XmltvBlockBehavior xmltvBlockBehavior = await configElementRepository
            .GetValue<XmltvBlockBehavior>(ConfigElementKey.XmltvBlockBehavior, cancellationToken)
            .IfNoneAsync(XmltvBlockBehavior.SplitTimeEvenly);

        DateTimeOffset start = request.Start ?? DateTimeOffset.UtcNow;
        DateTimeOffset end = request.End ?? start.AddDays(daysToBuild);

        // Visible channels only (mirror GetChannelGuideHandler's ShowInEpg == false skip).
        List<Channel> channels = await dbContext.Channels
            .AsNoTracking()
            .Where(c => c.ShowInEpg)
            .Include(c => c.MirrorSourceChannel)
            .ToListAsync(cancellationToken);

        // Order channels by their decimal channel number so "2" precedes "10", matching
        // ChannelGuide.ToXml (which orders XMLTV channels by decimal.Parse of the number).
        channels = channels
            .OrderBy(c => decimal.Parse(c.Number, CultureInfo.InvariantCulture))
            .ToList();

        var responseChannels = new List<ChannelGuideChannelResponseModel>();

        foreach (Channel channel in channels)
        {
            bool isMirror = channel.PlayoutSource == ChannelPlayoutSource.Mirror
                && channel.MirrorSourceChannel is not null;

            string sourceChannelNumber = isMirror ? channel.MirrorSourceChannel.Number : channel.Number;
            TimeSpan playoutOffset = isMirror ? channel.PlayoutOffset ?? TimeSpan.Zero : TimeSpan.Zero;

            List<Playout> playouts = await dbContext.Playouts
                .AsNoTracking()
                .Filter(p => p.Channel.Number == sourceChannelNumber)
                .IncludeGuideMetadata()
                .AsSplitQuery()
                .ToListAsync(cancellationToken);

            var programmes = new List<ChannelGuideProgrammeResponseModel>();

            foreach (Playout playout in playouts)
            {
                // ExternalJson playouts materialize items from a file rather than Playout.Items; they are
                // out of scope for the JSON guide (see issue #102 notes).
                if (playout.ScheduleKind is PlayoutScheduleKind.ExternalJson)
                {
                    continue;
                }

                // Filter to the window (on the pre-offset time, mirroring the XMLTV builder) then apply the
                // mirror playout offset without mutating the loaded (shared, AsNoTracking) entities.
                List<PlayoutItem> sorted = playout.Items
                    .OrderBy(pi => pi.Start)
                    .Filter(pi => pi.StartOffset <= end)
                    .Select(pi => playoutOffset == TimeSpan.Zero ? pi : WithPlayoutOffset(pi, playoutOffset))
                    .ToList();

                foreach (ChannelGuideEntry entry in ChannelGuideProjector.Project(
                             playout.ScheduleKind,
                             sorted,
                             xmltvTimeZone,
                             xmltvBlockBehavior))
                {
                    // drop programmes that finish before the requested window starts
                    if (entry.Stop <= start)
                    {
                        continue;
                    }

                    string subtitle = ChannelGuideMetadata.GetSubtitle(entry.DisplayItem);

                    programmes.Add(
                        new ChannelGuideProgrammeResponseModel(
                            entry.Start,
                            entry.Stop,
                            ChannelGuideMetadata.GetTitle(entry.DisplayItem),
                            string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(subtitle) ? null : subtitle,
                            ChannelGuideMetadata.GetCategory(entry.DisplayItem),
                            entry.DisplayItem.FillerKind));
                }
            }

            responseChannels.Add(
                new ChannelGuideChannelResponseModel(
                    channel.Number,
                    channel.Name,
                    programmes.OrderBy(p => p.Start).ToList()));
        }

        return new ChannelGuideResponseModel(start, end, responseChannels);
    }

    // Copy (don't mutate) the loaded PlayoutItem when shifting by the mirror playout offset. The loaded
    // entities are AsNoTracking and shared; mutating them in place would corrupt the guide projection.
    // Mirrors the XMLTV builder, which shifts only Start/Finish (not the Guide* window).
    private static PlayoutItem WithPlayoutOffset(PlayoutItem item, TimeSpan offset) =>
        new()
        {
            MediaItem = item.MediaItem,
            Start = item.Start + offset,
            Finish = item.Finish + offset,
            GuideStart = item.GuideStart,
            GuideFinish = item.GuideFinish,
            GuideGroup = item.GuideGroup,
            FillerKind = item.FillerKind,
            CustomTitle = item.CustomTitle
        };
}