ersatztv/ErsatzTV/Controllers/Api/BlockController.cs

using System.ComponentModel.DataAnnotations;
using ErsatzTV.Application.Scheduling;
using ErsatzTV.Controllers.Api.Requests;
using ErsatzTV.Core;
using ErsatzTV.Core.Api.Scheduling;
using ErsatzTV.Extensions;
using MediatR;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Http;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc;

namespace ErsatzTV.Controllers.Api;

[ApiController]
public class BlockController(IMediator mediator) : ControllerBase
{
    [HttpGet("/api/v1/blocks/groups", Name = "GetBlockGroups")]
    [Tags("Blocks")]
    [EndpointSummary("Get all block groups")]
    [EndpointGroupName("general")]
    [ProducesResponseType(typeof(List<BlockGroupResponseModel>), StatusCodes.Status200OK)]
    public async Task<List<BlockGroupResponseModel>> GetGroups(CancellationToken cancellationToken)
    {
        List<BlockGroupViewModel> groups = await mediator.Send(new GetAllBlockGroups(), cancellationToken);
        return groups.Map(ProjectToResponseModel).ToList();
    }

    [HttpPost("/api/v1/blocks/groups")]
    [Tags("Blocks")]
    [EndpointSummary("Create a block group")]
    [EndpointGroupName("general")]
    [ProducesResponseType(typeof(BlockGroupResponseModel), StatusCodes.Status201Created)]
    [ProducesResponseType(typeof(ProblemDetails), StatusCodes.Status404NotFound)]
    [ProducesResponseType(typeof(ProblemDetails), StatusCodes.Status422UnprocessableEntity)]
    public async Task<IActionResult> CreateGroup(
        [Required][FromBody] CreateBlockGroupRequest request,
        CancellationToken cancellationToken)
    {
        Either<BaseError, BlockGroupViewModel> result =
            await mediator.Send(request.ToCommand(), cancellationToken);
        return result.ToCreatedResult(
            vm => $"/api/v1/blocks/groups/{vm.Id}",
            vm => ProjectToResponseModel(vm));
    }

    [HttpDelete("/api/v1/blocks/groups/{id:int}")]
    [Tags("Blocks")]
    [EndpointSummary("Delete a block group")]
    [EndpointDescription(
        "Deletes the block group. The database cascade removes every block (and its items) in the group.")]
    [EndpointGroupName("general")]
    [ProducesResponseType(StatusCodes.Status204NoContent)]
    [ProducesResponseType(typeof(ProblemDetails), StatusCodes.Status404NotFound)]
    public async Task<IActionResult> DeleteGroup(int id, CancellationToken cancellationToken)
    {
        List<BlockGroupViewModel> groups = await mediator.Send(new GetAllBlockGroups(), cancellationToken);
        if (groups.All(g => g.Id != id))
        {
            return ApiResults.NotFoundProblem();
        }

        Option<BaseError> result = await mediator.Send(new DeleteBlockGroup(id), cancellationToken);
        return result.Match<IActionResult>(
            Some: error => error.ToErrorResult(),
            None: () => new NoContentResult());
    }

    [HttpGet("/api/v1/blocks")]
    [Tags("Blocks")]
    [EndpointSummary("Get all blocks")]
    [EndpointGroupName("general")]
    [ProducesResponseType(typeof(List<BlockResponseModel>), StatusCodes.Status200OK)]
    public async Task<List<BlockResponseModel>> GetAll(CancellationToken cancellationToken)
    {
        List<BlockViewModel> blocks = await mediator.Send(new GetAllBlocks(), cancellationToken);
        return blocks.Map(ProjectToResponseModel).ToList();
    }

    [HttpGet("/api/v1/blocks/{id:int}", Name = "GetBlockById")]
    [Tags("Blocks")]
    [EndpointSummary("Get a block by id")]
    [EndpointGroupName("general")]
    [ProducesResponseType(typeof(BlockResponseModel), StatusCodes.Status200OK)]
    [ProducesResponseType(typeof(ProblemDetails), StatusCodes.Status404NotFound)]
    public async Task<IActionResult> GetById(int id, CancellationToken cancellationToken)
    {
        Option<BlockViewModel> result = await mediator.Send(new GetBlockById(id), cancellationToken);
        return result.Map(ProjectToResponseModel).ToGetResult();
    }

    [HttpPost("/api/v1/blocks")]
    [Tags("Blocks")]
    [EndpointSummary("Create a block")]
    [EndpointDescription("Creates an empty block in the given block group. The block defaults to 30 minutes.")]
    [EndpointGroupName("general")]
    [ProducesResponseType(typeof(BlockResponseModel), StatusCodes.Status201Created)]
    [ProducesResponseType(typeof(ProblemDetails), StatusCodes.Status404NotFound)]
    [ProducesResponseType(typeof(ProblemDetails), StatusCodes.Status422UnprocessableEntity)]
    public async Task<IActionResult> Create(
        [Required][FromBody] CreateBlockRequest request,
        CancellationToken cancellationToken)
    {
        Either<BaseError, BlockViewModel> result = await mediator.Send(request.ToCommand(), cancellationToken);
        return result.ToCreatedResult(
            vm => $"/api/v1/blocks/{vm.Id}",
            vm => ProjectToResponseModel(vm));
    }

    [HttpDelete("/api/v1/blocks/{id:int}")]
    [Tags("Blocks")]
    [EndpointSummary("Delete a block")]
    [EndpointGroupName("general")]
    [ProducesResponseType(StatusCodes.Status204NoContent)]
    [ProducesResponseType(typeof(ProblemDetails), StatusCodes.Status404NotFound)]
    public async Task<IActionResult> Delete(int id, CancellationToken cancellationToken)
    {
        Option<BlockViewModel> existing = await mediator.Send(new GetBlockById(id), cancellationToken);
        if (existing.IsNone)
        {
            return ApiResults.NotFoundProblem();
        }

        Option<BaseError> result = await mediator.Send(new DeleteBlock(id), cancellationToken);
        return result.Match<IActionResult>(
            Some: error => error.ToErrorResult(),
            None: () => new NoContentResult());
    }

    [HttpGet("/api/v1/blocks/{id:int}/items")]
    [Tags("Blocks")]
    [EndpointSummary("Get block items")]
    [EndpointDescription(
        "Returns the block's items and a strong ETag of the block's version. Pass that ETag back as " +
        "If-Match on the replace (PUT) to detect a concurrent edit (issue #253).")]
    [EndpointGroupName("general")]
    [ProducesResponseType(typeof(List<BlockItemResponseModel>), StatusCodes.Status200OK)]
    [ProducesResponseType(typeof(ProblemDetails), StatusCodes.Status404NotFound)]
    public async Task<IActionResult> GetItems(int id, CancellationToken cancellationToken)
    {
        Option<BlockViewModel> block = await mediator.Send(new GetBlockById(id), cancellationToken);
        if (block.IsNone)
        {
            return ApiResults.NotFoundProblem();
        }

        // The items GET returns children, not the root, so read the block's version for the ETag.
        ConcurrencyHeaders.SetETag(Response, block.Map(b => b.Version).IfNone(0));

        List<BlockItemViewModel> items = await mediator.Send(new GetBlockItems(id), cancellationToken);
        return new OkObjectResult(items.OrderBy(i => i.Index).Map(ProjectToResponseModel).ToList());
    }

    [HttpPut("/api/v1/blocks/{id:int}")]
    [Tags("Blocks")]
    [EndpointSummary("Replace a block and its items")]
    [EndpointDescription(
        "Replaces the block's name/minutes/stop-scheduling and its full item list. Item indexes are assigned " +
        "from the array order. Minutes must be greater than zero, divisible by 5, and at most 24 hours. " +
        "Send the ETag from the items GET as If-Match to reject a stale overwrite with 412 (issue #253); " +
        "a successful response carries the new ETag.")]
    [EndpointGroupName("general")]
    [ProducesResponseType(typeof(BlockWithItemsResponseModel), StatusCodes.Status200OK)]
    [ProducesResponseType(typeof(ProblemDetails), StatusCodes.Status400BadRequest)]
    [ProducesResponseType(typeof(ProblemDetails), StatusCodes.Status404NotFound)]
    [ProducesResponseType(typeof(ProblemDetails), StatusCodes.Status412PreconditionFailed)]
    [ProducesResponseType(typeof(ProblemDetails), StatusCodes.Status422UnprocessableEntity)]
    public async Task<IActionResult> Replace(
        int id,
        [Required][FromBody] ReplaceBlockRequest request,
        CancellationToken cancellationToken)
    {
        IfMatchCondition ifMatch = ConcurrencyHeaders.ParseIfMatch(Request);
        if (ifMatch.Kind is IfMatchKind.Malformed)
        {
            return new BadRequestObjectResult(
                new ProblemDetails
                {
                    Status = StatusCodes.Status400BadRequest,
                    Title = "Invalid If-Match header",
                    Detail = "If-Match must be a strong ETag of the resource version (e.g. \"3\") or \"*\"."
                });
        }

        Option<BlockViewModel> maybeBlock = await mediator.Send(new GetBlockById(id), cancellationToken);
        if (maybeBlock.IsNone)
        {
            return ApiResults.NotFoundProblem();
        }

        int groupId = maybeBlock.Map(b => b.GroupId).IfNone(0);

        Either<BaseError, Unit> result =
            await mediator.Send(request.ToCommand(groupId, id, ifMatch.ExpectedVersions), cancellationToken);

        return await result.Match(
            Left: error => Task.FromResult(error.ToErrorResult()),
            Right: async _ =>
            {
                Option<BlockViewModel> refreshed = await mediator.Send(new GetBlockById(id), cancellationToken);
                List<BlockItemViewModel> items = await mediator.Send(new GetBlockItems(id), cancellationToken);
                return refreshed.Match(
                    Some: vm =>
                    {
                        // Return the new ETag so a same-tab second save doesn't 412 against its own write.
                        ConcurrencyHeaders.SetETag(Response, vm.Version);
                        return (IActionResult)new OkObjectResult(ProjectToWithItemsResponseModel(vm, items));
                    },
                    None: () => ApiResults.NotFoundProblem());
            });
    }

    [HttpPost("/api/v1/blocks/{id:int}/preview")]
    [Tags("Blocks")]
    [EndpointSummary("Preview a block playout")]
    [EndpointDescription(
        "Builds a preview playout from the supplied block definition without persisting any changes to the " +
        "block, its items, or any playout. Returns the resulting start/finish/title/duration list.")]
    [EndpointGroupName("general")]
    [ProducesResponseType(typeof(List<BlockPreviewItemResponseModel>), StatusCodes.Status200OK)]
    [ProducesResponseType(typeof(ProblemDetails), StatusCodes.Status404NotFound)]
    public async Task<IActionResult> Preview(
        int id,
        [Required][FromBody] ReplaceBlockRequest request,
        CancellationToken cancellationToken)
    {
        Option<BlockViewModel> maybeBlock = await mediator.Send(new GetBlockById(id), cancellationToken);
        if (maybeBlock.IsNone)
        {
            return ApiResults.NotFoundProblem();
        }

        int groupId = maybeBlock.Map(b => b.GroupId).IfNone(0);

        List<PlayoutItemPreviewViewModel> preview = await mediator.Send(
            new PreviewBlockPlayout(request.ToCommand(groupId, id)),
            cancellationToken);

        return new OkObjectResult(preview.Map(ProjectToResponseModel).ToList());
    }

    [HttpPost("/api/v1/blocks/{id:int}/copy")]
    [Tags("Blocks")]
    [EndpointSummary("Copy a block")]
    [EndpointDescription("Copies the block and its items into another (or the same) block group under a new name.")]
    [EndpointGroupName("general")]
    [ProducesResponseType(typeof(BlockResponseModel), StatusCodes.Status201Created)]
    [ProducesResponseType(typeof(ProblemDetails), StatusCodes.Status404NotFound)]
    [ProducesResponseType(typeof(ProblemDetails), StatusCodes.Status422UnprocessableEntity)]
    public async Task<IActionResult> Copy(
        int id,
        [Required][FromBody] CopyBlockRequest request,
        CancellationToken cancellationToken)
    {
        Option<BlockViewModel> existing = await mediator.Send(new GetBlockById(id), cancellationToken);
        if (existing.IsNone)
        {
            return ApiResults.NotFoundProblem();
        }

        Either<BaseError, BlockViewModel> result = await mediator.Send(request.ToCommand(id), cancellationToken);
        return result.ToCreatedResult(
            vm => $"/api/v1/blocks/{vm.Id}",
            vm => ProjectToResponseModel(vm));
    }

    private static BlockGroupResponseModel ProjectToResponseModel(BlockGroupViewModel vm) =>
        new(vm.Id, vm.Name);

    private static BlockResponseModel ProjectToResponseModel(BlockViewModel vm) =>
        new(vm.Id, vm.GroupId, vm.GroupName, vm.Name, vm.Minutes, vm.StopScheduling);

    private static BlockWithItemsResponseModel ProjectToWithItemsResponseModel(
        BlockViewModel vm,
        List<BlockItemViewModel> items) =>
        new(
            vm.Id,
            vm.GroupId,
            vm.GroupName,
            vm.Name,
            vm.Minutes,
            vm.StopScheduling,
            items.OrderBy(i => i.Index).Map(ProjectToResponseModel).ToList());

    private static BlockItemResponseModel ProjectToResponseModel(BlockItemViewModel vm) =>
        new(
            vm.Id,
            vm.Index,
            vm.CollectionType,
            vm.Collection?.Id,
            vm.Collection?.Name,
            vm.MultiCollection?.Id,
            vm.MultiCollection?.Name,
            vm.SmartCollection?.Id,
            vm.SmartCollection?.Name,
            vm.MediaItem?.MediaItemId,
            vm.MediaItem?.Name,
            vm.SearchTitle,
            vm.SearchQuery,
            vm.PlaybackOrder,
            vm.IncludeInProgramGuide,
            vm.DisableWatermarks,
            vm.Watermarks.Map(w => w.Id).ToList(),
            vm.GraphicsElements.Map(g => g.Id).ToList());

    private static BlockPreviewItemResponseModel ProjectToResponseModel(PlayoutItemPreviewViewModel vm) =>
        new(vm.Title, vm.Start, vm.Finish, vm.Duration);
}