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Two concurrent adds of the same item both membership-check it absent, both insert the CollectionItem composite key, and the loser's SaveChangesForcingVersion threw an uncaught DbUpdateException (SQLite 19 / MySQL 1062) -> 500. Now the loser is an idempotent no-op. - ConcurrencyExtensions.TrySaveChangesForcingVersion: bool-returning sibling that catches only a classified unique/PK violation and returns false. - 10 single-item Add*ToCollection handlers: return Unit.Default (no-op, skip fan-out) on false — the racing winner already inserted + rotated + rebuilt. - Bulk AddItemsToCollection: retry on a fresh context against recomputed membership so a partial-overlap collision doesn't drop the non-colliding items (bounded loop; common no-collision path runs once). - Provider detection via a TvContext.IsUniqueConstraintViolation static delegate (matches the existing IsSqlite/LastInsertedRowId provider seam), wired from Startup to SqliteErrorClassifier / MySqlErrorClassifier. - Add*ToPlaylist is NOT affected (PlaylistItem has its own identity PK; a playlist may legitimately contain the same item more than once). Tests: a negative-control anchor proves the race genuinely throws a classified exception; end-to-end handler tests reproduce a real cross-connection race via a shared-cache SQLite harness + a SavingChanges interceptor (the single-conn in-memory fixture cannot). Every fix-dependent test verified to fail with the catch disabled. Docs: api-conventions.md §7a (idempotent insert under concurrency) + decisions/optimistic-concurrency.md. fixes #308 Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
23 lines
1.1 KiB
C#
23 lines
1.1 KiB
C#
using Microsoft.Data.Sqlite;
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using Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore;
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namespace ErsatzTV.Infrastructure.Sqlite.Data;
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/// <summary>
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/// Classifies SQLite provider exceptions wrapped by EF Core. Wired to
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/// <see cref="ErsatzTV.Infrastructure.Data.TvContext.IsUniqueConstraintViolation" /> at startup.
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/// </summary>
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public static class SqliteErrorClassifier
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{
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// SQLITE_CONSTRAINT (primary result code 19), narrowed to the two extended codes that mean a
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// duplicate key: SQLITE_CONSTRAINT_PRIMARYKEY (1555) and SQLITE_CONSTRAINT_UNIQUE (2067). Other
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// constraint failures (FK 787, NOT NULL 1299, CHECK 275) are deliberately NOT treated as duplicates.
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private const int SqliteConstraint = 19;
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private const int SqliteConstraintPrimaryKey = 1555;
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private const int SqliteConstraintUnique = 2067;
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public static bool IsUniqueConstraintViolation(DbUpdateException ex) =>
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ex.InnerException is SqliteException { SqliteErrorCode: SqliteConstraint } inner
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&& inner.SqliteExtendedErrorCode is SqliteConstraintPrimaryKey or SqliteConstraintUnique;
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}
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